Environment and climate
- GHG Emissions:
Amount of GHG emissions emitted during the reporting period, measured in tons. Project-level emissions information provided by client can be used to calculate derivative indicators (e.g. emissions savings/reduction/avoidance) according to the most relevant methodology. Measurement: t (CO2e)
- GHG Emissions Sequestration:
Amount of GHG emissions sequestered during the reported period, measured in tons. Measurement: t (CO2e)
- Energy Consumption:
Energy consumption measured in kilowatt-hours or megajoules of energy consumed during the reporting period. Distinguishing heat and electricity consumption is recommended. This indicator may be used to measure performance (e.g. kWh/m2 for a green building) or could be an absolute measure (e.g. before and after comparison). Measurement: kWh or MJ (energy)
- Water Consumption:
Amount of water consumed during the reporting period, measured in cubic meters. This may include water that has been sourced from surface or groundwater resources and is either evaporated, incorporated into a product or taken from one body of water and returned to another, or returned at a different time. Water consumption could be reported annually or daily and can be used to measure reduction in water losses, water consumption of economic activities, and/or as an input to calculate water resource efficiency compared against different industry standards (e.g. per unit of output). Measurement: m3 (water)
- Wastewater Treatment:
Amount of wastewater treated to appropriate standards during the reporting period, measured in cubic meters. May also include the amount of untreated wastewater discharges avoided. Measurement: m3 (wastewater)
- Land Use:
Hectares of land used during the reporting period. May be used to assess land use efficiency (e.g. MW/ha for reservoirs, i.e. megawatts of power produced per hectare of land used for water storage). Measurement: ha (land)
- Sustainable Management of Natural Resources:
Hectares of land covered by sustainable land management practices, verified as being sustainable managed according to internationally recognized standards. Sustainable management of living natural resources includes both biodiversity and environmental services. Proxys of certification through an independent audit and verification process may be used to determine sustainable use. Distinct methodologies may need to be used for forestry, farmland, etc. Measurement: ha (land meeting standards and/or certified)
